Russia has announced plans to remove the Taliban from its list of banned terrorist organizations, marking a significant development three years after the group regained power in Afghanistan, as reported by the state-run RIA Novosti news agency on Monday.
Despite international sanctions, Moscow has maintained diplomatic relations with the Taliban for several years, engaging in multiple rounds of talks and increasing trade ties with Afghanistan.
Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, quoted by RIA Novosti, disclosed that Kazakhstan recently made a similar decision, prompting Russia to follow suit in delisting the Taliban.
While the move may foster further diplomacy between Russia and Afghanistan, it falls short of formal recognition of the Taliban government and its self-proclaimed “Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.”
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The Taliban’s resurgence in 2021, following the ousting of a US-backed government, has seen the imposition of strict Islamic laws, particularly affecting women’s rights.
Lavrov defended Russia’s decision, stating it reflects the “realities on the ground” where the Taliban holds significant power. He emphasized the concern of Russia and its allies in Central Asia regarding the situation in Afghanistan.
In another sign of engagement, Russia extended an invitation to Taliban representatives to attend its prestigious Saint Petersburg International Economic Forum, according to state media. This move underscores Russia’s efforts to maintain economic ties despite geopolitical tensions.
However, Russia’s relationship with the Taliban has been contentious. In the past, accusations surfaced of Moscow supplying weapons to the group, which Russia vehemently denied.
The Taliban has been designated a terrorist organization in Russia since 2003, reflecting Moscow’s historical involvement in Afghanistan, including a decade-long conflict against mujahideen fighters during the Soviet era.
